Friday, September 4, 2020

Ernest Hemingway and Hollywood Essay example -- Biography Biographies

Hemingway and Hollywood I attempt, when I'm composing a screenplay from someone's unique work, to be as devoted to it as I can be, inside the impediments of a screenplay and recalling that the novel medium and the screen medium are altogether extraordinary - Screenwriter, Casey Robinson, (Laurence 12). Hollywood endeavored twice, yet it despite everything couldn't deliver a film adjustment of A Farewell to Arms that Hemingway considered to do artistic equity to his exemplary novel. The primary exertion was in 1932 when Paramount maker Frank Borzage utilized strange exposure tricks to draw crowds, for example, sending letters to ladies stepped REJECTED BY CENSORS. They read: Dear Madam: War-time! Assume you were distant from everyone else in a dull, dreary, Swiss lodging! In half a month you were to turn into a mother-and the man you cherished was miles away-on the shell-torn Italian front. You compose letter after letter to him-twenty one of them-and they are totally returned stepped REJECTED BY CENSOR: This is only one of the emotional circumstances in Ernest Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms, which goes to the _____ Theater on ___ (date). As you read in the novel, you'll see A Farewell to Arms on the screen! (Laurence 42-3). This was only one of the numerous improper ploys Hollywood utilized throughout the years to misuse the big name status of the loved writer; anyway the adequacy of such an exposure piece relied upon the beneficiary's not having perused the book-else they would perceive that no such circumstance exists in the novel (43). Studios recognized what they needed to do get the appraisals they looked for; it was satisfying for people in general to accept that going out to see a film was in the same class as perusing a book (43). When committed Hemingway perusers saw the film ... ... Arms he once said (they didn't ) likewise get the privilege to my approval of the image form (Laurence 44). Notwithstanding the whole of cash he made, Hemingway recommended that the most ideal route for an author to manage Hollywood was to meet the makers at the California state line: 'You toss them your book, they toss you the cash. At that point you bounce into your vehicle and drive like hellfire back the manner in which you came (Oliver A Hemingway Retrospective) Works Cited: Laurence, Frank. Hemingway and the Movies. Jackson: University Press, 1981. Oliver, Charles ed. A Moving Picture Feast: The Filmgoers Hemingway. New York: Praeger 1989. Oliver, Charles. A Hemingway Retrospective: Hemingway and Hollywood. http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/books/1999/hemingway/stories/hollywood/ http://bricklayer west.com/Hemingway/films.php: Films dependent on crafted by Ernest Hemingway. Ernest Hemingway and Hollywood Essay model - Biography Biographies Hemingway and Hollywood I attempt, when I'm composing a screenplay from someone's unique work, to be as devoted to it as I can be, inside the constraints of a screenplay and recalling that the novel medium and the screen medium are completely extraordinary - Screenwriter, Casey Robinson, (Laurence 12). Hollywood endeavored twice, yet it despite everything couldn't create a film adjustment of A Farewell to Arms that Hemingway considered to do artistic equity to his exemplary novel. The principal exertion was in 1932 when Paramount maker Frank Borzage utilized crazy exposure tricks to draw crowds, for example, sending letters to ladies stepped REJECTED BY CENSORS. They read: Dear Madam: War-time! Assume you were separated from everyone else in a dull, boring, Swiss lodging! In half a month you were to turn into a mother-and the man you adored was miles away-on the shell-torn Italian front. You compose letter after letter to him-twenty one of them-and they are completely returned stepped REJECTED BY CENSOR: This is only one of the emotional circumstances in Ernest Hemingway's A Farewell to Arms, which goes to the _____ Theater on ___ (date). As you read in the novel, you'll see A Farewell to Arms on the screen! (Laurence 42-3). This was only one of the numerous improper ploys Hollywood utilized throughout the years to abuse the superstar status of the loved writer; anyway the viability of such an exposure piece relied upon the beneficiary's not having perused the book-else they would perceive that no such circumstance exists in the novel (43). Studios recognized what they needed to do get the appraisals they looked for; it was satisfying for people in general to accept that going out to see a film was in the same class as perusing a book (43). When given Hemingway perusers saw the film ... ... Arms he once said (they didn't ) likewise get the privilege to my authorization of the image adaptation (Laurence 44). Regardless of the aggregate of cash he made, Hemingway recommended that the most ideal route for an essayist to manage Hollywood was to meet the makers at the California state line: 'You toss them your book, they toss you the cash. At that point you bounce into your vehicle and drive like damnation back the manner in which you came (Oliver A Hemingway Retrospective) Works Cited: Laurence, Frank. Hemingway and the Movies. Jackson: University Press, 1981. Oliver, Charles ed. A Moving Picture Feast: The Filmgoers Hemingway. New York: Praeger 1989. Oliver, Charles. A Hemingway Retrospective: Hemingway and Hollywood. http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/books/1999/hemingway/stories/hollywood/ http://artisan west.com/Hemingway/films.php: Films dependent on crafted by Ernest Hemingway.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Publish Your Short Story and Poetry Submissions HERE

Distribute Your Short Story and Poetry Submissions HERE Top Places Accepting Short Story and Poetry Submissions in 2019 With regards to turning into a fruitful creator, sending short story entries or verse entries to open distributions is what could be compared to figuring out how to stroll before you run. It gives you experience engaging editors, causes you fabricate your writer’s continue, permits you to contact a group of people - and, prominently, offers you the chance to get paid for your composition. At the end of the day, it very well may be an unbelievably valuable and open venturing stone for propelling your composing career.The following is a rundown of our preferred distributions right now tolerating short story and verse entries in 2019.Poetry SubmissionsResources to assist you with nailing your short story and verse submissionsWhile these distributions are a portion of our top picks, there are many different spots you can present your composition. Quest for them here:The Best Writing Contests of 2019The Best Literary Magazines of 2019Or perhaps you’re as yet dealing with you r composition, and are not exactly sure if it’s prepared to convey to the world yet. In the event that that’s the case, here are a couple of assets to help:Browse through many editors who take a shot at verse and short fictionFinally, perhaps you’re still at stage one: you haven’t began composing yet and are trusting that motivation will strike. Don’t stress, we’ve got you secured there as well:200+ Short Story Ideas100 + Creative Writing Exercises500+ Creative Writing PromptsWhat are a portion of the difficulties or achievement you’ve experienced while conveying verse and short entries? Leave any considerations or inquiries in the remarks underneath!

Saturday, August 22, 2020

5 Simple Marketing Strategies for First-Time Authors

5 Simple Marketing Strategies for First-Time Authors 5 Simple Marketing Strategies for First-Time Authors Brent Jones recentlyâ gave up his independent vocation as a web-based social networking chief to seek after exploratory writing full-time. Toward the finish of this past February, he distributed his presentation novel, The Fifteenth of June, and inâ the following month, Brent has been centered around what he knows to be a similarly significant piece of a writer's activity: marketing. In this article, heâ shares 5 straightforward advertising techniques that all first-time writers can (and should!) attempt, and how his endeavors have just begun to pay off. I had the goodâ fortune of hiring Laura Mae Isaacmanâ to alter my book through Reedsy - she worked resolutely to make my presentation release, The Fifteenth of June, as amazing as it could be. However, regardless of how incredible a book is, distributing it is onlyâ half the fight. For new writers, for example, myself, it takes a ton of work toâ market a novel and locate our first perusers. To cite Amy Collins, writer of The Write Way:â€Å"Writing an incredible book is a fundamental necessity for essentially being permitted an opportunity to prevail in the marketplace.†I will plot in this post a portion of the dispatch procedures I usedâ to advertise my introduction novel.This list isn't expected to be comprehensive, and I am not a specialist advertiser of abstract fiction. In any case, there's a great deal we can learn fromâ one another, and I would like to begin a gainful conversation in the remarks below.Ready? Distributing a book is just a large portion of the fight. The other half is advertising it. @AuthorBrentJ 1. Run a free Kindle advancement 685 individuals entered my giveaway, yet more importantly,â 300+ clients included my bookâ to theirâ to-readâ shelf. Also, when a client adds a book to one of their racks, it shows up as an update in their feed, which means their companions on Goodreadsâ can see that they have included my book!Most of those 10 print duplicates have been conveyed, so it will be fascinating to find in the coming weeks what number of those victors read the book, compose an audit, or prescribe it to a companion. One beneficiary, Denise Levendoski, has just composed a sparkling survey of The Fifteenth of June on Goodreads.The base line?It's been about a month since I distributed my book, and I've offered near 100 duplicates of my book at ordinary cost, excluding income created through the Kindle Unlimited Lending Library.As far as I'm concerned, I’m looking incredible so far, consideringâ some of my promoting activities, for example, connecting with book bloggers, haven't started to pay off . Also that numerous who downloaded The Fifteenth of Juneâ haven't read it yet.In the interim, I'm centered around my next novel, which I plan to distribute by August. I've gotten notification from otherâ self-distributed creators that it by and large takes four titles to gainâ some footing. False for each situation, I assume, butâ a reasonable rule in any case. Composing and promoting is an intense exercise in careful control, however should be moved to succeed. @AuthorBrentJ It's an extreme exercise in careful control - composing and showcasing - yet the two parts of the activity must be moved in equivalent measure in the event that we, as journalists, would like to be effective creator entrepreneurs.The Fifteenth of June is accessible in soft cover from Amazon and on Amazon Kindle!Head to Brent's websiteâ to buy in to his bulletin, or tail him on Twitter for more!Have you attempted any of Brent's advertising tips? How could they work for you? Or on the other hand do you have promoting thoughts for first-time creators that were excluded from the list? Leave any musings, encounters, or inquiries for Brentâ in the remarks beneath.

The Mission of Ben Jerrys

The Mission of Ben Jerrys Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield established Ben Jerrys Homemade Ice Cream in 1978. In 1966, when they were turning out to be in a school rec center, the two of them understood that they detested running however adored food. A long time later in 1978, Ben had been terminated from a progression of employments while Jerry had fizzled for the subsequent time to get into clinical school. In this way, they chose to do a $5 correspondence course in frozen yogurt making and later opened their first scoop shop in a weather beaten corner store in Burlington, Vermont. They before long got well known in the neighborhood network for the best all normal frozen yogurt. By 1979, they started wholesaling pints of dessert out of Bens VW campervan.Over the years, Ben Jerrys advanced into a socially-arranged, free disapproved of industry pioneer in the super-premium dessert market.All Ben Jerrys solidified treat items are being produced in the companys three plants situated in Vermont. The organization c irculates dessert, low fat frozen yogurt, solidified yogurt, sorbet and other curiosity items (1). While most of corporate chiefs were feeling the squeeze to satisfy their investors needs, Ben and Jerry were a remarkable inverse; they were just inspired by momentary additions and enormous benefits. Actually, from the start they froze by their speedy business development, as they pondered disavowing the quickly developing organization. They didn't put any accentuation on money, gear and inventories which are viewed as the unmistakable resources of the firm. Rather, their attention was on elusive' resources, for example, notoriety, personal satisfaction, bliss, social concerns; all of which they viewed as important as material resources and as Jerry put it ‘if its dreadful, for what reason do it?. As of late, Unilever, a global food and individual items organization obtained Ben Jerrys in spring 2000. The Ben Jerrys Board of Directors affirmed Unilevers worth  £ 230m. Under the terms states of the understanding, Ben Jerrys will work independently from Unilevers existing frozen yogurt business. There will be a free Board of Directors and their fundamental job is keep up Ben Jerrys social strategic brand uprightness. Both fellow benefactors will continue working with Ben Jerrys, and the organization will keep on being Vermont-based (3).So, despite the fact that it is under Unilever yet it despite everything keeps on keeping up its individual personality. Ben Jerrys Mission The hidden strategic Ben Jerrys is to look for new and creative methods of tending to every one of the three sections (social, item and financial), while holding a significant regard for the network of which they are a section and furthermore to the people inside and outside the organization. Their main goal comprises of three interrelated parts demonstrated as follows. â€Å"To work the organization in a manner that effectively perceives the focal job that business plays in the public eye by starting imaginative approaches to improve the personal satisfaction locally, broadly and internationally† (2). â€Å"To make, circulate and sell the best quality all common frozen yogurt and euphoric blends with a proceeded with responsibility to fusing healthy, normal fixings and advancing strategic policies that regard the Earth and the Environment† (2). â€Å"To work the organization on a practical monetary premise of beneficial development, expanding an incentive for the partners and extending open doors for advancement and vocation development for the employees† (2). There has been an expanding interest for liberal ‘treats in the British eating routine. Around  £1.3 billion frozen yogurt showcase is taking advantage of this interest with rising deals in extravagance and premium desserts to the detriment of standard assortments. About 14million grown-ups purchase frozen yogurt as a treat. The developing interest for liberal treats has developed the deals of frozen yogurt. Since 2007, esteem deals of frozen yogurt have developed by 8% (4). Every one of these measurements show that Ben Jerrys have extraordinary potential in the U.K. showcase. Vital Analysis Political elements There had been bits of gossip blaming Ben Jerrys for supporting the safeguard ofMumia Abu-Jamal, who was sentenced in 1982 for executing Philadelphia Police officerDaniel Faulkner. Misconception originated from the way that Ben Cohen, one of the fellow benefactors, joined several others in marking a request in 1995 asking that American equity ought to be followed completely for the situation. Aside from these reports, there had been claims that Ben Jerrys had presented a frozen yogurt flavor whose name is associated with this case.As a result of this supposed help, the National Fraternal Order of Police had openly required a blacklist of all Ben Jerrys items (6). Again in 2006, Ben Jerrys needed to apologize to Irish buyers for propelling another flavor â€Å"Black and Tan† bringing out their most exceedingly awful long stretches of British military persecution. Dark and Tans was the term utilized for enlisting an unpredictable power of British ex-servicemen during the Irish war of autonomy and prestigious for their mercilessness (9). Ben Jerrys were again in news when PETA sent them a letter requesting that they use bosom milk rather than cows to forestall brutality to the dairy bovines (5). In addition, since the time Ben Jerrys have been taken over by Unilever, the Vermont firm, renowned for giving piece of its benefits to good cause, has been condemned for having changed their business center. Financial variables The significant expenses identified with assembling each extraordinary one of a kind flavor. Ben Jerrys essential advertising objective is to make items that can't be replicated however the innovative improvements of the organization has not permitted them to dispatch the items inside a reasonable time limit. It takes them numerous years to think of another diverse flavor. Considerably after that there is no guarantee if the item would be effective or ready to enter in the market. Not just this, it additionally allows the contenders to assume control over their place in the market. In 1994 additionally, deals dropped, benefits went down, and the companys stock costs tumbled to a large portion of its worth. Cost of deals expanded roughly $9.6 million or 9.5% over a similar period in 1993, and the general gross benefit as a level of net deals diminished from 28.6% in 1993 to 26.2% in 1994. This misfortune may have been an aftereffect of a few reasons, for example, high organization and selling costs, a negative effect of stock administration, and start up costs related with specific flavors (8). The organization understanding its fall in deals, immediately reacted to the adjustments in purchaser requests and presented Ben Jerrys ‘Lite. The line bombed hopelessly. It appeared as though that Ben Jerry neglected to conjecture and recognize the adjustments in buyer tastes, and was confronted with expanding rivalry with Haagen-Dazs, which presented its ‘low-fat Ultra Premium dessert. Social elements Partnershops are Ben Jerrys scoop shops that are freely possessed and worked by network based non-gainful associations. These associations utilize the assets produced to prepare and direct disappointed youth who are needing some assistance to get once again into the workplace. Other than this, they are taking a shot at economical dairy cultivating project and reasonable exchange (which is the exceptional they pay for the fixings which empowers the rancher to make positive strides towards giving essential needs to their families, for example, human services, instruction and safe lodging) (1). Such endeavors had been made to draw in over ‘like-disapproved of shoppers, anyway its begging to be proven wrong as in to what degree this will affect engaging the hearts of their purchasers. The inquiry at that point emerges with respect to how much their social one of a kind picture gets influenced by their purchaser conduct. Ecological elements U.K. experienced poor climate in the mid year of 2007 in contrast with that of 2006, with a normal temperature of 14.10C contrasted with 15.80C in 2006. This negatively affected the dessert advertise, particularly in the motivation division, and worth deals went down 1.5% contrasted with 2006. Over the most recent two years (2008 and 2009), summer temperatures seem to have gotten, coming to around 14.70C in 2009 (4). UK Mean occasional temperature ( °C), 2004-09* January-August Seasons: Winter=Dec-Feb, Spring=Mar-May, Summer=June-Aug, Autumn=Sept-Nov Information are temporary from December 2008 and Winter 2008/09 Source: Met Office/Mintel Innovative elements So as to improve the companys framework and with the plan to robotize their creation to keep up the extreme rivalry, they put a great deal of cash in property and types of gear in 1994 expanding their drawn out obligations by practically 45%. SWOT examination Qualities Renowned, set up and perceived brand name and effectively working in numerous nations. Ben Jerrys make a yearly commitment of least $1.1 million from pre-charge benefits to altruistic establishment. It likewise supports Partnershops, Ben Jerrys scoop shops, which are worked by non-beneficial associations. These associations help the disappointed youth to get them back in the workplace. They likewise have a drawn out organization with Fairtrade establishment which progresses in the direction of paying ranchers the excellent that empowers them to satisfy the essential needs of their families. Till now, they have propelled four Fairtrade ensured frozen yogurt flavors. Item separation the utilization of characteristic, great quality fixing, various flavors and the vital utilization of particular flavor names, for example, Wavy Gravy, Chubby Hubby, Phish Food and Chunky Monkey gives them a serious edge over other ordinary frozen yogurt results of different organizations. Ben Jerrys have likewise presented different items like sorbets and solidified yoghurts alongside their frozen yogurt go for focusing on clients requesting for sound treats. Ben Jerrys procurement by Unilever in 2000 has given the organization more prominent monetary support permitting them to be considerably increasingly profitable and socially dynamic in the dessert busi

Friday, August 21, 2020

Effect of Air Bags on Child Fatalities

Impact of Air Bags on Child Fatalities Diagram of the examination Proof after the recommendations for age-fitting restrictions just as harsh seat areas for kids going in the engine vehicles has been fine settled. However, proof for the age-based recommendations viewing air sacks just as children is inadequate. Despite the fact that the NHTSA strategy for kids just as air packs have been flowed broadly, the age (or body size) that best depict when a childs extra risk of the injury or demise from an air sack is supplanted by advantage is obscure. Two introductory investigations proposed a connection between air packs just as youth fatalities (characterizing kids as 0-12 years just as 0-9 years of the age), however the two examinations were restricted by generally little quantities of the fatalities, yielding factually uncertain outcomes. Ensuing examinations characterized kids as 12 years of the age just as gave increasingly definitive proof to the connection between air sacks just as death among right front seat travelers inside this age go. Allison (2001) proposed that the expanded mortality peril from air packs was generally articulated among right front seat travelers through age 10, getting less articulated from 11 to 14 years just as going to a net advantage for travelers 15 years of the age, yet the outcomes didn't arrive at measurable criticalness. A later report inspecting contrasts noticeable all around pack adequacy as indicated by age just as restriction utilize proposed a net increment in the peril of the demise among kid travelers 12 years of the age, however test size confinements forestalled authoritative proclamations with respect to the youth age at net threat may change with no impact (or advantage) just as the examination didn't survey markers of the body size. Durbin et al exhibited that the risk of the injury (as opposed to death) among controlled children 3 to 15 years of the age presented to traveler air-sack sending was twice that among front-situated children not presented to an air pack, with the thre at of the injury being generally consistent among kids 3 to 8, 9 to 12, just as 13 to 15 years of the age. We theorized that particular cut-off focuses in the age, stature, just as/or weight among kids used to characterize when the peril of the genuine injury from the nearness of a traveler air-sack changes from hurtful with no impact (or advantageous), after alteration for crash seriousness just as other significant accident factors. We tried this speculation with age, tallness, just as weight as impact modifiers (collaboration terms) of the connection between the nearness of a traveler air sack just as genuine injury among right front seat travelers 0 to 18 years of the age that is associated with the engine vehicle crashes (MVCs). Part Two: Literature Review The Politics of the Air Bag Safety: A Competition among Problem Definitions Considering the 121 passings credited to the air pack arrangements, impressively to youngsters just as grown-ups of the little height, late approach banter has intentional on adjusting present Federal car air sack guidelines. A difficult definition perspective is utilize to recognize the idea of this discussion. (Man-made intelligence Norton 2003) Utilizing a substance examination of the official record of the one U.S. House just as two U. S. Senate hearings, it is squabble that four issue definitions epitomize the discussion over air pack security: social, administrative, innovative, just as corporate covetousness. (Allison 2001)Furthermore, it is contended that an issue definition point of view offers a superior outline of the ongoing changes to Federal air sack guidelines than do pluralist, elitist, just as head operator models. (Relationship for the Advancement Automotive Medicine 2001) Political conversation on approach issues are as often as possible depicted as a contradiction over contending meanings of the social condition. (More courageous Ferguson 1997)A issue definition offers the casing through that current conditions should be in the contention with loved social qualities. Along these lines, approach issues are socially built just as conveyed through the verbalization of the mutual definitions. (Bolder, Whitfield Ferguson 1997) Issue definitions are critical to arrangement hypothesis in the two different ways. To start with, they pressure that issues ascend to the open motivation. Definitions conveys a casing through that social conditions are seen to be hazardous just as in the need of the administration activity. (More valiant Whitfield 1998) Thus, the issues that are effectively considered by government authorities are in the part delineated by the accomplishment of the definition seeking consideration on a jam-packed motivation. (Barnard 1997) Farther than enlightenment that worry is on the open motivation, the issue definition perspective additionally can help with showing the result of the approach procedure. As political exchange, the motivation behind the difficult definition is without a moment's delay to offer points of interest, to clarify, to advocate, just as to persuade.(Berg 2000) Actors take part to have their meaning of the social state outline the idea of the strategy conversation. (Cummings 2001) A difficult definition frees the endurance from the open issue just as the causes that it exists. The convenience of the particular arrangement sensibly spills out of the upheld set of the causes. As such, strategy business visionaries use issue definitions to tighten the assortment of the alternatives viable just as to uphold a specific arrangement. (Calvert McCubbins 1989) Along these lines, issue definition is regularly at the core of the activity itself, contends Allison (2001). A lot of policymaking, in the reality, is distracted with whose definition would win (p. 98). Researchers have perceived a scope of the qualities that help to represent the utility of the definition for organizing strategy banter. In the hands of the practiced approach business person, a difficult definition, has potential arrangements, just as is all around coordinated with different definitions is a compelling instrument for affecting strategy development. However, this situation of the difficult definitions still can't seem to be totally investigated. (Cobb 1983) The worry of the air pack security offers a chance to take a gander at the job of the issue definitions in the approach method just as to test recommendations understood in the past research. Passings that have been certify to air pack organizations have deliberate consideration on the risks connected with air sacks just as have brought about the test to the insight of the Federal guideline require that they be fixed in the engine vehicles. (Corneli 2000) various issue definitions have risen in the discussion in the push to impact Federal approach. What are the systems of the total issue definition? What clarifications are being utilized by arrangement business visionaries to convince the substance of the administration set of laws on air packs? Those definitions have been the best in the forming new strategy? Those definitions are probably going to shape strategy later on? To manage these inquiries we complete a substance examination of the civil servant record of the three congressional hearings (two Senate, one House) hung on the topic of the air sack security during 1996 just as 1997. (Damsgaard 2001) The official explanations just as verbal comments of the every giver in the hearings were inspected for the way that the substance depicted (confined) the issue of the air sack wellbeing. Additionally, present standards engendered by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) offer out as the approach response to this worry. (Allison 2001) To test theories about the impact of the issue definitions on strategy p lan, the substance of NHTSA rules will be contrasted and the predominant issue definitions explained in the discussion as completed in the congressional hearings. (Coughlin 1994) Segments of the Problem Definitions Complete issue definitions have a few key segments. In the first place, definitions perceive a cultural express that should be helped through government act. (Dahl 1967)Second, key measurements just as depictions of the pertinent occasions are offered as proof to observationally exhibit the apparent condition. In offering explicit observational proof a difficult definition causes to notice certain parts of the condition while deliberately disregarding others. This proof likewise has the impact of the showing that the condition being portrayed isn't a separated occasion. (Dahl 1982)The definition gives an edge through that the data is deciphered just as may prompt a totally different translation of the information gathered from an alternate issue definition. Third, the reasons for this condition are distinguished to distribute fault or give a delineation. It is this open causal hypothesis which much of the time recognizes various definitions. Fourth, a total definition frees a set fro m the outcomes that would answer the alleged condition. (Damsgaard 2001) The arrangements that are embraced sensibly follow from the explained causal hypothesis. Fifth, certain in the rested arrangements is an acknowledgment of the key qualities or an ideal end state. These qualities demonstrate what the condition ought to resemble in the general public. They likewise give regularizing avocation to the explained causal hypothesis just as arrangements. 6th, to convey to life these qualities, images are utilized to play out the social condition that should be addressed. Images are substance that is skilled with significance that isn't inbuilt in the element itself that people use to summarize, consolidate, just as rearrange complex marvels. (Decker 1984) Symbols not just assistance to chat other than it likewise constructs understanding for a particular point of view. Business visionaries use images to convince others to acknowledge the fundamental suppositions of the difficult definition. As Braver (1997) proposes, emblematic portrayal is the embodiment of the issue definition in the governmental issues (p. 137). Air Bag Safety

Sunday, August 9, 2020

Taking Shape

Taking Shape It’s hard to believe the first month of sophomore year is already coming to a close, but I’m happy to say that the term is taking shape quite well. First of all, I like being an urban planning major. I’m taking a public policy class (in my major), an accounting class (in Sloan), and a language class (French III). I’m also getting an Institute requirement out of the way, but that isn’t so important. :) 11.002 (Making Public Policy) has a couple of excellent professors, Judy Layzer and Gary McKissick, who conduct the course in a discussion format. As moderators, they inform and stimulate conversation relevant to the day’s assigned reading, which to date has included topics on global warming and a unit on public policy problems in general. I think what I’ve enjoyed most this month is the feeling of being stimulated, with new insights and questions brewing in my mind even as I’m walking home from the classroom in Building 35. (I did it again â€" I said “home.”) I am continually impressed by how eloquent my classmates are… and in fact, much of the insight I’ve gathered has been from the students themselves. We hav e a recitation section every Thursday afternoon in the absolute closest possible classroom to my dorm, which is even more awesome. :) Our first assignment was to write an op-ed about what the government should (or shouldn’t) do about global warming. Because 11.002 is a CI-H class, we are required to rewrite one of our papers, with feedback on the draft from the teaching staff. Not only did the TA â€" a grad student in Political Science â€" offer thorough commentary on my draft, I received suggestions from a writing lecturer (coincidentally one of the new East Campus housemasters) as well. Nice. The past week of French has been consumed by a strangely amusing software package called A la rencontre de Philippe. It’s an interactive multimedia thing our teacher and others put together internally at MIT, using video clips shot in Paris in the 1980s. In the story, Philippe and his girlfriend Elisabeth are having a falling-out, and it’s my job to help him move out and find a new place to live. With the help of his well-intentioned friend Antoine and gracious Aunt Amelie, and of course, my impeccable sleuthing, Philippe checks out a potential pad with a real estate agent. Depending on user input, the story can go several ways â€" in mine, he ends up reconciling with Elisabeth after her friend Dominique calms her down. There was a side bit about Elisabeth running off with Dominique’s brother Pierre, but thankfully, she didn’t elaborate. ;) Today is our first “student holiday” of the year â€" in months which don’t already have a three or four-day weekend, the Institute makes sure we get one. Because I already took Saturday and Sunday to relax, I spent the “holiday” in D.C. to take care of some work stuff. Every time I catch the 5:15am train from South Station, I am pleasantly reminded that I probably should have slept some more. The catalyst for last night’s dearth of shuteye was a combination of having awakened too late the previous day, and some loud yelps from passionate Halo players in adjacent rooms. Although I think they’re pretty funny when they’re so worked up, shouting at each other into little microphones which digitize their voices and carry them through the conduit in the drop ceiling. And even though most of them live on the same hall, and they all most certainly know each other in person, they call each other by their in-game nicknames when referring to the gameplay. “Why is torpex so goo d!” “I dunno, but bluefire, man…” “Yeah!! Did you see when torpex shot him from behind??” I think it’s probably a good thing I don’t have an Xbox. :) We got a couple more Anthonys at EC â€" one on my floor and one just downstairs. It seems like for the past few months, people call me by my last name (which is also my Athena name), and I’ve sort of grown accustomed to it. Yeah, it’s pretty critical that you choose an account name that you can live with â€" although if it’s got numbers or underscores in it, people will probably just find some other unique identifier for you. (Numbers and underscores suck. It’s the million-dollar question: when a certain word or name is available without random numbers, why add them?!) All right, more later. A certain project I’ve worked on since January is pretty close to the point I can start talking about it publicly, and I can’t wait to share it with you.

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

Track Your Secondary Application Progress with a Spreadsheet

After you have submitted your primary application, the real fun begins! Depending on how many schools you are applying to and the number of school systems, it can be challenging to keep track of all of your secondary applications and deadlines. To help you get organized, I’m sharing a spreadsheet I’ve created for you so that you won’t miss anything! Download your own secondary application spreadsheet We’ve created the spreadsheet in three formats, so you can choose your favorite: Google spreadsheet Excel Doc [download] PDF To use them and edit them, just download to your computer or share to your online drive. You’ll notice that on this spreadsheet, I’ve included space for multiple application systems. In a glance, you’ll be able to see the bigger picture and track your overall progress in each one. It’s easy to get caught up in the details of secondary application essays and lose sight of the prize. How to use the spreadsheet For each school system, I’ve included space for you to list the name of all the schools where you are applying. After that, I’ve included a place for you to list the date that you visited the school or you can use this space to plan a visit. Visiting the school is one of the best ways that you can prepare for secondary essays because you will have much more unique and interesting things to say it if you’ve been there. Visiting also demonstrates genuine interest in their program. You can list then the date you submitted the primary. Now onward and upwards to the secondaries. Include the date you received the secondary. Return all secondaries within TWO WEEKS to increase your chances of receiving an interview invitation. You can color code the dates in the column to track the ones you returned the fastest. You will see that the sooner you return the secondary, the more likely you are to receive an interview. In this spreadsheet, you can also track the date you received the interview and the date your interview is scheduled. Be sure to send thank you emails within a week after your interview. Hand written notes are best, but emails will suffice. You can also track your application status for all the schools. It’s often helpful to color code this column. List the date you have sent any update emails to the school. By the end of each school’s application process, you can list your final status. Don’t give up hope! I’ve had students receive acceptances weeks, even days, before school begins. Don’t underestimate the importance of staying organized! I hope this spreadsheet will keep you motivated and on track. For one-on-one advice and editing for your crucial secondary essays, please see Accepteds Med School Admissions Consulting and Editing catalog. Alicia McNease Nimonkar worked for 5 years as the Student Advisor Director at the UC Davis School of Medicine's postbac program where she both evaluated applications and advised students applying successfully to med school and other health professional programs. She has served Accepted's clients since 2012 with roughly a 90% success rate. She has a Master of Arts in Composition and Rhetoric as well as Literature.  Want Alicia to help you get Accepted? Click here to get in touch! Related Resources: †¢Ã‚  How to Create Successful Secondary Applications, a free webinar †¢Ã‚  Successful Medical School Secondary Application Strategies †¢Ã‚  Secondary Application Tips: The Experts Speak

Saturday, May 23, 2020

My Proposed Start Up Men S Fashion Business - 2425 Words

TLAW 402 Assignment Man Zhang 20142026 John Taouk XX/ No. XX, Kensington st, SYDNEY NSW 2000 BY EMAIL Johntaouk@hotmail.com Dear Client, YOUR PROPOSED START UP MEN’S FASHION BUSINESS Following our previous conversation, as you mentioned that you are interested in forming a new business entity for a fashion business. I’m writing this letter, which designed to introduce you to some of the considerations regarding the type of entity that is best for your business. Besides, the director duties that you should be aware of are enclosed. We will need to discuss these considerations in details and to analyze how they relate to your particular business. This letter will provide you with background information and details of company†¦show more content†¦SOLE TRADER (Sole proprietorships) It’s also called as sole proprietorships. A sole trader is regarded as simplest form of business structure. It is also relatively easy and inexpensive to start and maintain. It is a private company that regulated to be a company with less than 50 members who are not employees. Many sole traders choose to trade under their own name- for example, Stella McCartney. While other business structures require businesses to register a business name with Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC). The business style could be your home-based business and contractors. Being as a sole trader, you are able to retain complete control over your business. As there is no division between business assets or personal assets, which includes your share of any assets jointly owned with another person (such as your house or car). Your liability is unlimited which means that personal assets can be liable for any business debts. The advantages of sole trader includes: - Simple set up and operation - You retain complete control of your assets and business decisions. - Fewer reporting requirements - Any losses incurred by your business activities, may be offset againstShow MoreRelatedI Serve As Vice President Of Finance For My Sorority1082 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom your own life to back up or refute his main idea (at least 2 examples). Daniel Pink examines how each of us, regardless of our occupation, spends much of our day selling. Although he personally does not work in sales, he claims much of his life is spent â€Å"trying to coax others to part with resources† (Pink, 2). With the exception of a few select careers, most all occupations require interaction, negotiation, and compromising with both co-workers and other firms. In my daily life I often use sellingRead MoreAre Female Entrepreneurs Still Considered A Minority Male Dominated Fashion Industry?2167 Words   |  9 Pages1. What is the working title of your proposed research? â€Å"Are female entrepreneurs still considered a ‘minority’ in a female dominated fashion industry?† 2. What is the dissertation about and why is it important? Traditionally, females come under the category of ‘minority’ entrepreneurs while male entrepreneurs are considered the dominant force in entrepreneurship. However, does this theory hold true in the female liberated world of fashion? After discovering the pioneering works of Natalie MassenetRead MoreMarketing Plan For Jackthreads : The History And Description Of Jackthreads1629 Words   |  7 Pageslimited-run collaborations between fashion designers with celebrities, and a private labeled line designed with the everyday man in mind. In 2006, founder Jason Ross had a desire to create an e-commerce platform to liquidate a popular brand men’s merchandise, thus pass off savings to the consumer. After noticing an off-price model working in Europe for Vente Privee, he formed relationships with suppliers and local developers in Columbus at trade shows to start the development of his e-commerce platformRead MoreMarketing Plan For Jackthreads : The History And Description Of Jackthreads1627 Words   |  7 Pageslimited-run collaborations between fashion designers with celebrities, and a private labeled line designed with the everyday man in mind. In 2006, founder Jason Ross had a desire to create an e-commerce platform to liquidate a popular brand men’s merchandise, thus pass off savings to the consumer. After noticing an off-price model working in Europe for Vente Privee, he formed relationships with suppliers and local developers in Columbus at trade shows to start the development of his e-commerce platformRead MoreAnalysis Of A Raisin In The Sun By Lorraine Hansberry1856 Words   |  8 Pagesproblems African Americans faced with real estate lead to an all African American neighborhood that was overcrowded and put African Americans in terrible living conditions. There is a picture that shows a protest happening, where people are holding up signs saying â€Å"Real Estate Exploitation Creates Ghettos.† Sources: http://dramadeskawards.com/#About https://www.biography.com/people/lorraine-hansberry-9327823 Chicago is the third most populated city in the US and is located in Illinois on the â€Å"shoreRead MoreFashion Marketing17446 Words   |  70 PagesLONDON COLLEGE OF FASHION - Graduate Certificate in Fashion Marketing TERM UNIT ASSIGNMENT TITLE CREDIT RATING LEVEL STAFF RESPONSIBLE TIME FRAME Spring The Context of Fashion Essay Ten credits H3 Dr Wessie Ling Issue date: week commencing 13.03.06 Hand in to School Office (Room 322 Davies Street) no later than 12.00pm on Mon, 24 April 2006. Attn: to Dr Wessie Ling. Essay are bound, marked with students’ names, and all pages are numbered. Choose from one of the following essay titles: - ConspicuousRead MoreDesign Management for American Apparel7025 Words   |  29 Pagesmajor design elements, performance, quality, durability, appearance and cost. The purpose of design is to optimise customer satisfaction and the profitability of a company by creatively coordinating these five elements in coherence with the company s products, environments, information, and corporate identity, thus, connecting the company with the consumer by creating products and services which appeal to the consumers needs. Design is not solely the shape, dimensions, or purpose of the product;Read MoreAnalylis Primark22310 Words   |  90 Pages................................................................................ 1 Swot Analysis .............................................................................................................................................. 6 Porter‟s Five Forces ........................................ ......................................................................................... 14 Driver of Change ....................................................................................Read MoreLearning from the Fashion Industry: a Structured Literature Review39302 Words   |  158 PagesCRANFIELD UNIVERSITY ELEFTHERIA DIMITRAKOU LEARNING FROM THE FASHION INDUSTRY: A STRUCTURED LITERATURE REVIEW CRANFIELD CENTRE FOR LOGISTICS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT MSc THESIS CRANFIELD UNIVERSITY CRANFIELD SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT CRANFIELD CENTRE FOR LOGISTICS SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT MSc THESIS Academic Year 2006-2007 ELEFTHERIA DIMITRAKOU Learning from the Fashion Industry: A Structured Literature Review Supervisor: Dr. Chris Morgan August 2007 This thesis isRead MoreEssay about Business Plan for a Car Wash3411 Words   |  14 Pages1.0 BUSINESS PROFILE 1.1 Business Description Modern people are very busy and they often neglect to clean their cars, and sometimes the limited living space also is the problem for the people who want to clean their car but they do not have space to clean their car, especially in Taiwan. Therefore, the car wash shops are increasing quickly, and people are happy to send their cars there. In Taiwan, hand-washing cars is more popular, because the customers think using hands to wash is softer. It

Monday, May 18, 2020

Hiv / Aids Has Stunted The Progression Of African Economy...

According to Feldman and Miller, HIV is a virus that breaks down the immune system of the host it possesses (Feldman xxvi). AIDS is sometimes called full blown HIV, as it is believed to be a direct effect of HIV (Feldman xxviii). AIDS is more serious and causes more casualties, and when it develops to its fuller extent, there’s nearly nowhere to go but down. HIV can be spread by, needle sharing, breast-feeding, blood transfusions, vomit to an open wound, and organ transplants. In second and third world countries with limited resources, such as South Africa, these activities are not monitored or sanitized and the risk of attainting HIV/AIDS is high. By affecting over twelve percent of South Africa’s population since its first diagnosis in†¦show more content†¦dollar per day (Hunter 55). Without the catastrophic affect HIV/AIDS brought along, the continent obviously struggled enough. Despite the continent’s overall struggles, South Africa had some of the h ighest concentrations of wealth in the world (Hunter 55); however, this was all about to change. Beginning in the 1970s and 1980s, agricultural rates in countries had declined and economic growth rates were either flat lining or declining as well (Hunter 55). During this time, the first HIV/AIDS case had been declared in South Africa. In 1989, South Africa for the first time ever made more income exporting other goods than gold, their greatest industrial product (Halliburton 38). This also happened to be during the peak of the HIV/AIDS crisis. South Africa s work industries heavily rely on manual labor. According to Foster and Williamson’s A Review of Current Literature of the Impact of HIV/AIDS on Children in Sub-Saharan Africa., in severely affected areas, HIV/AIDS directly affects personal families and the entire community. When an adult contracts HIV-related symptoms, they stop agricultural work (Foster S278). So, in addition to weakened industry due to rapid population growth on arable land and the economic crisis that began in the 1970s (Iliffe 120), these previously able-bodied adults now infected with HIV/AIDS are either sluggishly working (Hall 23) or being removed from the fields altogether. The multiplication of this affect across all

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The Effects Of Video Games On Our Culture Today - 2555 Words

ABSTRACT Video games have become a driving force in our culture today, and the effects, both positive and negative are scrutinized on a daily basis. The violent aspects of this form of media are a cause of concern, but to what effect remains an important question. This research proposal aims to look at a gap in the literature on this topic by qualitatively accessing aggression and enjoyment of players based on varying difficulty levels and numerous genre types available in the market today. The ultimate goal is to understand if the difficulty is an additional cause for potential aggressive behavior. INTRODUCTION In the Entertainment Software Association’s 2013 report, information on the video game industry can summarized as: â€Å"1) 59% of Americans play video games, 2) Consumers spent $21.83 billion on video game hardware/accessories and video games, 3) 48% of all gamers are women, and 4) 51% of US households own a dedicated console, and those that do own an average of two.† (theesa.com, 2014). The facts speak for themselves: video games have become a significant part of our culture today, and can also be seen internationally. I personally worked for gaming retailer GameStop for almost 8 years, and utilizing that knowledge base, I intend to be a part of the growing industry. However, it is important to understand that the past-time so many enjoy can have adverse effects, as legal battles over the violent content of games have attempted to argue. Various school shootingsShow MoreRelatedThe Positive and Negative Aspects of Video Games in Society968 Words   |  4 PagesIn our modern society, we rely on varieties of entertainment in order to satisfy our need for enjoyment. One type of entertainment, which is currently becoming more prominent in our culture is video games. As it is becoming more prominent, it is also evolving throughout the years. Video games now are becoming more complex and influential in our society. People can use this type of entertainment was a way to relieve stress or a way to socialize with others online. Video games is almost available everywhereRead MoreVideo Games Have A Negative Influence On Young People1600 Words   |  7 Pagessociety often depict video games to have a negative influence on young people. However, playing video games is more beneficial than people would think. Playing video games have many advantages, such as they help increase and develop cognitive functions, mental health, and more often than most they are educational. Gee, James Paul. What Video Games Have to Teach Us About Learning and Literacy. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. This book looks at the educational level of what video games have to teach us. GeeRead MoreUnderstanding The Cultural Context And Impact Of Computer Games1451 Words   |  6 PagesComputer Games Introduction This essay will be examining the cultural position of computer games and how the relationship between computer games and the older forms/methods of media it will hopefully explore fully the public’s perception of computer games and how the perception has evolved and how are games used today in many ways to help people do different things. The cultural effects of video gaming when we all think of video games today there is most likely one thing that pops into our head whichRead MoreAnalysis Of Dream Machines By Will Wright1401 Words   |  6 Pagesarticle, Dream Machines (211), Will Wright presents an article about how machines and technology affect society today. However, instead of taking a negative view of how technology influences peoples lives, the considers the positive effects on the population and how machines are allowing us to better develop the world. I found that most of his arguments and examples, such as how video games improve reaction times, were outdated and boring expressions. Many articles have debated these arguments, howeverRead MoreScience And The Natural Sciences933 Words   |  4 Pagesof research is important to the academic cultures because they created and conducted their own experiment. The results from the experiment are their own fresh new findings that no one has tempered with. The three academic cultures we have learned throughout this semester are Humanities, Social Science and the Natural Sciences. The natural sciences have a focus that everything in the universe can be studied. Often times, scientists in the academic culture will create things that are not a part ofRead MoreReview Of Lord Of The Flies 1346 Words   |  6 Pagesloss of complete culture to bestial ambience. This may be recognizable with the boys’ perception on fun and games. Leisure for the children on the island goes from playing Tic Tac Toe in the sand to hunting for pigs and eventually one another. In parallel to the story, this hazardous recreation takes place in our own reality. For children of the 21st century, it manifests as video games. Lord of the Flies amplifies influence, and its effect on adolescent behavior mirroring today s societal interestRead MoreVideo Games Effects On Teenagers1716 Words   |  7 Pagesform, and video gaming is a huge part of our culture. You can ignore or embrace video games and imbue them with the best artistic quality. People are enthralled with video games in the same way as other people love the cinema or theatre† (Serkis, n.d.). Video games have shot onto the scene within the past 50 years. With technology advancing as fast as it has today, video games are becoming more and more realistic, as well as inherently more violent. The pressing question of today’s video games is, areRead MoreVideo Games Encourage Teen Violence Essay1262 Words   |  6 PagesVideo Games Encourage Teen Violence A sniper perched high in a eagles nest zooms in through his scope to the head of his enemy, pulls the trigger, the enemy falls to the ground headless. This is a image that is common in the world of war, and now in the world of video games. Teens all over the world have become completely addicted to first person fighting games. With technology as great as it is today game makers are able to designed games that are so real it is truly scary. Millions of teensRead MoreVideo Games in Pop-Culture.1510 Words   |  7 PagesVideo games in pop-culture. Video games and computer games (from here on both categories will be simply referred to as video games for simplicity) have entered the domain of pop culture fairly recently. Although the first video game was developed in 1958 by William Higginbotham, their popularity didn’t occur until the seventies with the appearance of Pac-man and Frogger in the arcades (Computer and Video Games). If the younger generation of video game consumers would take a look at what was outRead MoreThe Effects of Video Games and Violence 1169 Words   |  5 Pagescentury, video games have become quite an attraction among people of all ages and culture. A statistic showed that the age bracket for video gaming ranges from eight to forty year olds (Baran, 2012). With the (moving ahead or up) of technology, video games also have (moving ahead or up) in its interest in whats lifelike and real and (types of writing or art). The technologies allowed video games to become very fancy (or smart) and realistic . This type of (moving ahead or up) had brought the Video gaming

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Women s Rights Convention ( Seneca Falls ) - 1287 Words

What impacts have women’s rights have had then and now? Women’s rights convention (Seneca Falls) has not only impacted women’s laws and rights but has also allowed women to take a stand in pursuing success for women’s lives. Back in the 1848 many women were disenfranchised because they had no rights. The world was very sexist. Only men has all the power. Many women decided to change this. What impact have women’s lives have had then and now? The women’s rights convention (Seneca Falls) has not only impacted women’s laws and rights but has allowed women to take a stand in pursuing success for women’s lives. The Seneca Falls Convention was the starter of the women’s rights movement. The Seneca Falls convention, was a conference that was made to fight for women’s rights. The Seneca Falls Convention was the first women’s rights convention in the United States. It was organized and led out by women who were acti ve in the abolition and temperance movements. The conference was held on July 19–20, 1848, in Seneca Falls, New York. The main objective of the conference was to call attention to unfair treatment of women, the convention was attended by about 300 people, including about 40 men. The starters of the convention were Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott. The declaration of sediments and resolutions issued by the convention, derailed the usurpations which men had inflicted on women and demanded women should be granted all the rights and privileges that men possessedShow MoreRelatedWomen s Rights Convention : The Seneca Falls Convention965 Words   |  4 Pageswomen’s rights convention, the Seneca Falls Convention. â€Å"The Seneca Falls Convention, a gathering on behalf of women’s rights held in the upstate New York town where Stanton lived, raised the issue of woman’s suffrage for the first time† (Foner 452). This was a huge milestone to spread t he word about women s equality in the United States. It was the first women’s convention, so it gathered a lot of hype and attention to women’s need of rights. There’s no reason why women should not get the right to voteRead MoreWomen s Rights Movement : Seneca Falls Convention1628 Words   |  7 Pages2014 Women’s Rights Movement: Seneca Falls Convention Before the 19th century women had no rights, no status and no voice. They were the property and identity of their husbands, and in a way women were barely seen as human beings, they were merely there to serve and bare children. Much started to change at the start of the 19th century in social and economic areas. These transformations changed the game and provided an opportunity for women to seize and finally raise their voices. Women started toRead MoreSeneca Falls The First Women s Rights Convention937 Words   |  4 PagesSeneca Falls was the first women’s rights convention in the United States. The convention took place at the Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls, NY, on July 19, 1848 (Seneca Falls Convention Begins). This convention was organized by two abolitionist named Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton with the help of Martha Wright, Mary Ann McClintock, and Jane Hunt. They posted the announcement in the Seneca County Courier on July 14, 1848. The message said  "A Convention to discuss the social, civil, andRead MoreWomen s Rights Movement : The Seneca Falls Convention Of 18483176 Words   |  13 PagesAmerican society was catching fire in terms of influential women and men whom would set out to change history. Elizabeth Cady Stanton being denied entrance at a London Convention due to her gender inspired the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848, which discussed women s rights as well as introduce Sojourner Truth as a speaker. Sojourner accounted her life as a slave laborer, who could do any job better that a man, thus giving reason to why women should be treated equally to men rather than a subordinateRead MoreThe Women s Rights Movement1547 Words   |  7 PagesFlorida SouthWestern State College The Women’s Rights Movement What was the significance of the Seneca Falls Convention on the Women’s Rights Movement? Jennifer Flores AMH2010 Mr. Stehlin 16 November 2015 The Women’s Rights Movement began in 1848 with the first assembly of women and men gathering to discuss the civil, social, and other conditions of women. The Seneca Falls Convention was the start of the women’s movement. The two women who organized this event were Lucretia Mott andRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women845 Words   |  4 PagesRights are declarations that allow people to live their lives with freedom equality and justice.Rights allow people to live freely without discrimination and dictatorship over the choices they make. But in 1800 and before, women did not have rights. Women were not free to do as they chose, but instead were expected to stay home and take care of children. They were refused rights to speak or go into politics or social problems.but on July 19, 1848, at Seneca Falls 300 people gathered toRead MoreThe Impact On The Women s Suffrage Movement1339 Words   |  6 PagesOf all the issues that were in the middle of reformation mid 1800’s, antislavery, education, intemperance, prison reform, and world peace, women’s rights was the most radical idea proposed. The Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 was a rally held by Elizabeth Cady Stanton with the common goal to eventually achieve equal rights among all citizens. Frederick Douglass, who became an acclaimed activist in the African American Equal Rights movement, accompanied the movement. Moreover, The Declaration of SentimentsRead MoreElizabeth Cady Stanton : Traits Of The Classic Feminist1089 Words   |  5 Pagessupport in the search for equality. Stanton was the first woman to run for election to Congress and the founder of the organized women s movement in the United States (Infobase Learning). Stanton was born on November 12, 1815 in Johnstown, New York. Her parents were Margaret Livingston Cady and Daniel Cady. She received an education at a Dame School and then at Emma Willard s Troy Female Seminary, from which she graduated in 1833 (Infobase Learning). After receiving a proper education, she marriedRead MoreMilestone Of Women s Rights Movement1736 Words   |  7 PagesMilestone of women’s rights movement The Seneca Falls Convention, which was held on July 19-20, 1848 in the Wesleyan Chapel in Seneca Falls, New York, was referred to as the first women’s right convention. It was the milestone in the entire movement of women’ rights, which has positive lofty significance for all the women in the world, because through this convention an organized women’s right movement was initiated in the United States. Many historians associated the Seneca Convention as part of ElizabethRead MoreEssay Seneca Falls937 Words   |  4 PagesSeneca Falls In the early 1800s, many of the women in the United States were plain and simple getting fed up with their lack of writes. Men had dominated everything in the past and they were still continuing to do so. Women were finally ready to come forward and voice their opinions about how men and women are created equal. It was now time for women to go out and become what ever they want to be and not have to worry about the fact that they are females. The Seneca Falls Convention would

Underage Binge Drinking In UK Health And Social Care Essay Free Essays

The intent of this survey is for the author to research the authorities schemes in battling the lifting rates of minor orgy imbibing in the UK. The author will near this subject by briefly analyzing the prevalence, determiners, and effects of minor orgy imbibing. The author will besides critically analyse spreads in authorities schemes in undertaking minor imbibing and later explicate a policy intercession that would turn to the spreads highlighted. We will write a custom essay sample on Underage Binge Drinking In UK Health And Social Care Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now Ethical consideration of the policy intercession will besides be explored, and later contemplation and decision will shut the survey. There is no cosmopolitan definition of orgy imbibing, but it is frequently described as a form of inordinate consumption of intoxicant over a short period of clip ( Home Office Findings ( HOFs ) , 2005 ) . Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology ( POST ) ( 2005 ) expands this definition farther as such behavior that leads to a rapid addition in blood intoxicant concentration and accordingly to drunkenness. However, the author believes that orgy imbibing occurs when people have no bound of their intoxicant consumption within a short period ensuing in exposing themselves or/and other people to put on the line. Underage orgy imbibing continues to increase in the UK, although the figure of immature people aged 11 to 15 who drink intoxicant has fallen since 2001 ( National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( NICE ) , 2007 ) . However, those that drink intoxicant continue to imbibe more and more frequently ( HM Government, 2007 In NICE, 2007 ) . Harmonizing to HOFs ( 2006 ) , the nature of offenses among elderly 10 to 17 during or after imbibing was associated with frequence of imbibing. Those that drink one time a hebdomad or more reported acquiring involved in statements ( 48 % ) , battles ( 19 % ) and condemnable harm offenses ( 12 % ) during or after imbibing compared to those that drink between one and three times a month ( 16 % , 6 % and 4 % severally ) . Another survey undertaken by The European School Survey Project on Alcohol and other Drugs ( ESPAD ) has examined imbibing among representative samples of elderly 15 and 16 in the UK. In 2003 survey, UK was ranked as the 3rd most adolescent orgy drinkers out of 35 European states ( Hibell et al. , 2004 ) . There are some effects of teenage orgy imbibing, and one of this is medical consequence. Binge imbibing causes encephalon harm that destroys the encephalon cells and grounds suggests that adolescent orgy drinkers are likely to see impaired memory and concluding accomplishments ( Institute of Alcohol Studies ( IAS ) , 2007 ) . Alcohol toxic condition is another common medical status among immature orgy drinkers. The hazard of cardiovascular, high blood pressure, shots, bosom diseases, psychological jobs, chest and unwritten malignant neoplastic diseases are ulterior effects of teenage imbibing on maturity ( IAS, 2007 ) . One of the economic deductions of orgy imbibing is the cost to the NHS, it is estimated that the cost of intoxicant injury to the NHS in England is ?2.7 billion ( 2006/07 ) as compared to ?1.7 billion in 2001/02 monetary values ( The Health and Social Care Information Centre ( THSCIC ) , 2009 ) . Other effects of minor orgy imbibing consequence in intoxicant related accidents. For illustration, in 2007, 6,541 deceases in England were straight related to alcohol ingestion and this has increased by 19 % between 2001 and 2007 ( THSCIC, 2009 ) . Besides, orgy imbibing consequences in insecure behavior such as sexual activities and other illicit drug usage, which is more outstanding with immature orgy drinkers ( IAS, 2007 ) . Determinants OF UNDERAGE BINGE Drinking Dahlgren and Whitehead ( 1991 ) ( see appendix ) formulated a utile model to intensively research the determiners of wellness. It is argued that public wellness is non chiefly the absence of diseases ( World Health Organisation ( WHO ) , 1948 ) but to advance ways of protracting people ‘s lives ( Acheson, 1988 ) through the complex interactions between societal and economic factors, the physical environment and single behavior every bit good as fixed factors such as age, sex and hereditary. The extremum of teenage orgy imbibing age seems to happen around elderly 15 and supra. HOFs ( 2006 ) reported that kids aged 16 to 17 reported holding had alcoholic drink in the old 12 months. This study shows the highest intoxicant ingestion ( 88 % ) between the age bracket as compared to kids aged 10 to 13 that have the lowest ( 29 % ) . Conversely, kids aged 15 to 16 were used in ESPAD ‘s survey, which shows high rate of underage orgy imbibing in the UK among these age bracket ( Hibell et al. , 2004 ) . HOFs ( 2005 ) reported that immature males are likely to gorge drink ( 49 % ) than immature females ( 39 % ) . However, Hibell et Al. ( 2004 ) argued that UK imbibing civilization seems to be switching from immature males devouring intoxicant far more than immature females because figures show that in the UK, Ireland and Isle of Man, adolescent misss are more likely than teenage male childs to hold consumed intoxicant in orgies ( Velleman, 2009 ) . Griffith ( 2000 ) suggested that imbibing has been reported as being portion of British imbibing civilization for coevalss. Plant and works ( 2006 ) argued that most people in the UK drink alcoholic drinks and the negative effects of this imbibing are clearly a large job. The imbibing forms are extremely influenced by national civilization ( Velleman, 2009 ) . For illustration, in Mediterranean civilization, immature people are most likely to imbibe and imbibe more frequently and ne’er caused public inebriation ( Velleman, 2009 ) whereas in northern European, imbibing is characterised by inordinate imbibing but less frequent and heavier when it does happen ( IAS, 2007 ) . Parental influence was critically explored by Velleman et Al. ( 2005 ) of which household construction was one of the countries where households can act upon their bush leagues ‘ substance use behavior. Hellandsjo Bu et Al. ( 2002 ) stated that kids imbibing at a younger age from single-parent households have limited household support. Steinberg et Al. ( 1994 ) argued that non-separated parents who expect a batch from their kids and supply a sense of self-efficacy tend to hold kids who are less likely to be misapplying intoxicant. Environmental factor such as advertizement ( direct and indirect ) is another factor act uponing minor orgy imbibing. Anderson A ; Baumberg ( 2006 ) and Hastings ( 2007 ) have suggested in their reappraisal that intoxicant advertisement and selling are important factors in the rise in intoxicant ingestion by immature people. In contrast, intoxicant and advertisement industries argued that as the alcoholic drink is a legal merchandise it should be lawfully possible for it to be advertised ( IAS, 2008 ) . Other determiners are the influence of equal force per unit area ( Velleman, 2009 ) and socio-economic factors ( Measham, 1996 ) every bit good as single factors ( Ryan, 2005 In IAS, 2007 ) such as unprompted personality traits, populating off from place and to greater richness, and increase in orgy imbibing for those who have weak wellness beliefs. Current GOVERNMENT STRATEGIES AND BINGE Drinking The four states that constitute UK responded to ways in which lifting rate of orgy imbibing could be controlled. In England, authorities published a policy papers in 2004 on Alcohol Harm Reduction Strategy for England ( Cabinet Office Prime Minister ‘s Strategy Unit, 2004 ) . This scheme sets out to turn to better instruction and communicating to accomplish a long term alteration in attitudes to irresponsible imbibing. It besides focuses on better wellness and intervention systems to better early designation and intervention of intoxicant jobs every bit good as to battle intoxicant related offense and working with the intoxicant industry to construct on the good pattern of bing enterprises and develop new 1s. Finally, the new licensing jurisprudence that allows 24 hr entree to intoxicant was introduced by the authorities in November 2005 ( Department for Culture, Media A ; Sport, 2005 ) . The authorities step to undertake orgy imbibing focuses on injury minimization but failed to turn to the handiness of intoxicant through its 24 hr licensing jurisprudence and affordability ( POST, 2005 ) . The current licensing jurisprudence harmonizing to the authorities tends to cut down the pattern of stashing intoxicant merely before the shutting hours and besides cut downing the Numberss of people hotfooting into the street to buy intoxicant. The Royal College of Physician ( RCP ) strongly disagreed with authorities policy on its 24 hr licensing jurisprudence. It was suggested that this will increase the overall ingestion of intoxicant and will hold public wellness deductions ( POST, 2005 ) . Government argued that its intoxicant licensing jurisprudence will cut down offense and anti-social behavior and promote a alteration in UK imbibing civilization ( POST, 2005 ) . Following the grounds presented above about the effect of orgy imbibing in the UK, it is clear that more dependa ble and grounds based solutions need to be put in topographic point because the authorities is trusting to control intoxicant related offense instead than seting scheme that would control the overall ingestion of intoxicant in order to safeguard the wellness of the people in general. The authorities policy on intoxicant seems to belie the Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion ( OCHP ) which suggests that all public policies should be examined for its impact on wellness ( WHO, 1986 ) which seems to hold been overlooked by the authorities. Furthermore, the Numberss of people sing intoxicant related injury continue to increase in the UK. For illustration, the Numberss of people deceasing from alcoholic liver diseases are increasing in England and Wales ( HM Government, 2007 In NICE, 2007 ) . The author feels that if the scheme to control the overall ingestion of intoxicant could be put in topographic point, it will certainly advance what the authorities is trusting to accomplish. Peoples should be entitled to good wellness and what orgy imbibing is doing in the UK is beliing what a good wellness should be. WHO ( 1948 ) defines wellness as a province of complete physical, mental and societal wellbeing but non needfully absence of disease. Alma-Ata declaration argued that people should hold entree to healthcare at a cost that is low-cost and people going the ownership of their attention ( WHO, 1978 ) . It besides argued that wellness should be a cardinal human right and non a privilege. The authorities ‘s scheme on orgy imbibing seems to miss public wellness benefits as it contradicts Alma-Ata declaration of what a good wellness should be for the people. POLICY INTERVENTION Harmonizing to Stevenson et Al. ( 2002, p.533 ) policy is ‘a class of action adopted or proposed by an organisation or individual ‘ . However, the author argued that a policy is a set of regulation or guideline that is specifically drafted for a peculiar intent for an person, administration or state to follow. The author will therefore focal point on beef uping the current authorities scheme as this scheme appears non to be battling adolescent orgy imbibing in the UK. The author aims to suggest a policy to cut down 24 hours entree to alcohol ( licencing jurisprudence ) to a restricted clip graduated table and to increase intoxicant revenue enhancements as ways of pull offing the handiness of intoxicant and to cut down early intoxicant imbibing. These thoughts are good supported by RCP, British Medical Association, and Academy of Medical Sciences ( POST, 2005 ) . Presently in the UK, the legal imbibing age is 18 old ages ( Office of communications, 2004 ) and the author is suggesting that the age should be increased to 21 in order to cut down teenage imbibing at early age and its associated injury. There has been a argument in the Australian media proposing increasing the legal age of intoxicant ingestion from 18 to 21 old ages ( Toumbourou, et Al. 2008 ) . Several surveies conducted in the yesteryear suggested that raising the age would cut down striplings ‘ entree to alcohol and subsequent associated injuries ( Grube, 1997 ; Ludbrook et al. , 2002 ) . Lowering the legal imbibing age from 20 to 18 in New Zealand is reported to hold resulted in a crisp addition in teenage and grownups binge imbibing ( Everitt A ; Jones, 2002 ) . The author feels that if this attack is embraced, it will curtail entree to alcohol among elderly 18 to 21 which will partially cut down rate of imbibing. However, this action on its ain will non decide the org y imbibing and all its associated injury. NICE ( 2007 ) produces public wellness guidelines on reasonable intoxicant ingestion for usage in primary and secondary schools in order to undertake the imbibing job among the immature people. The policy besides sets to supply support for intoxicant imbibing parents. It appears that authorities is seeking their best to control the lifting rate of underage imbibing in the UK. However, the author feels that sophisticated intoxicant consciousness programmes should be made available to the parents through their General Practitioners ( GPs ) . There is no modus operandi on intoxicant consciousness programme for the parents through their GPs and what appears to be available through the GP is to offer support when intoxicant is going or had become a job. There is a demand for everyday based intoxicant consciousness for the imbibing parents in all the GP surgeries. This thought is good supported by OCHP which focuses on assisting people develop their accomplishments in order to be in contro l of their lives and have more power in determinations that affect them ( WHO, 1986 ) . In making this, parents will be able to give advise on intoxicant imbibing as they will take by illustration by non imbibing or carrying intoxicant drinks in the house. Evidence shows that parents are likely to act upon their kids through their imbibing behavior ( Bandura 1977, In Velleman, 2009 ) . The author is besides suggesting that all alcohol related adverts ( direct or indirect ) should be ban in the UK because a recent reappraisal of seven international research surveies revealed that there is a correlativity between anterior intoxicant advertisement and selling exposure and subsequent intoxicant imbibing behavior in immature people ( Smith A ; Foxcroft, 2007 ) . Taking actions on intoxicant advertizement in order to safeguard the hereafter of bush leagues are good supported by WHO ‘s European Charter on intoxicant. It addresses the European states to take action on intoxicant advertizement of which forbiddance was portion of the recommendations that were highlighted ( IAS, 2008 ) . However, the author is cognizant that this attack might non be in favor of the UK economic system because alcohol investors may go forth or non put in such state where publicity of their intoxicant merchandise can non be advertised. The author believes that overall wellness of the peop le should outweigh such economic job. Last, the author is suggesting that a step such as presenting a national individuality card for its citizens with a position that this card will be used at the point of intoxicant purchase in order to maintain a record of authorities recommended ( THSCIC, 2009 ) daily alcohol consumption ( 3-4 and 2-3 units for work forces and adult females severally ) for an person who uses his/her card. This proposal will be monitored in relation to daily intoxicants intake should people get down to stash intoxicant. This proposal will besides restrict intoxicant entree to the bush leagues as grounds suggests they still have entree to alcohol despite authorities policy ( HOFs, 2006 ) . Ethical CONSIDERATION This survey considers the four widely accepted ethical rules ( Beauchamp A ; Childress, 1995 ) which are autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justness. This survey will promote the minor people to do picks based on the information provided. The right information will be passed to them and will be allowed to do their informed determinations. The survey is besides constructed in a manner that is good to minor people, household and society at big. The confidentiality and regard of the people will be maintained. Last, the author will guarantee that people are treated reasonably and the resources will be shared every bit among those that need support. Contemplation My apprehension of public wellness and application of theory into pattern has developed to a considerable degree during the class of this survey. This survey seems to be complex and necessitating in-depth cognition and apprehension of public wellness pattern. With equal homos and material resources obtained, I was able to bring out troubles that were ab initio apparent. This survey has given acceptance to the spreads that sometimes occur in authorities scheme to battle a job. I am cognizant that for an issue such as minor orgy imbibing to be revisited on the public docket, there may be a demand to recommend and intercede between different involvements for the chase of wellness of the people in the society. Such manner is achieved through media, advertisement to raise public consciousness, personal entreaties by public functionaries and famous persons and many other attacks ( Pencheon et al. , 2006 ) . Although this is non a warrant that such issues will derive public docket but it is suggested that public sentiment has its greatest impact on authorities decision-making when people feel strongly and clearly about a job ( Pencheon et al. , 2006 ) . Decision This survey has attempted to research the lifting rate of underage orgy imbibing by critically measuring the authorities steps in undertaking the job, with raised and explored policy intercessions in order to turn to spreads in authorities scheme. It is hoped that the policy intercessions would turn to the overall intoxicant ingestion instead than aiming merely the intoxicant orgy drinkers. Mentions Acheson, D. ( 1988 ) . Public Health in England. London: HMSO. Anderson, P. A ; Baumberg, B. ( 2006 ) Alcohol in Europe, a public wellness position: A study for the European Commission. London: Institute of Alcohol Studies Bandura, A. ( 1977 ) . Cited In: Velleman, R. erectile dysfunction. Influence on how kids and immature people learn about and act towards intoxicant. A reappraisal of the literature for the literature for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation ( portion one ) . York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 12th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.drugsandalcohol.ie/12563/1/JRF_children-alcohol-use-partone_2009.pdf Beauchamp, T. L. A ; Childress, J. F. ( 1995 ) . Principles of biomedical moralss. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Cabinet Office Prime Minister ‘s Strategy ( 2004 ) . The Alcohol Harm Reduction Strategy for England. London: Cabinet Office. Dahlgren, G A ; Whitehead, M ( 1991 ) . Policies and schemes to advance societal equity in wellness ( Roneo ) . Capital of sweden: Institute for Future Studies. Department for Culture, Media A ; Sport ( 2005 ) New Licensing Laws Come into Effect at Midnight Tonight. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 26th January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.culture.gov.uk/reference_library/media_releases/3023.aspx Everitt, R. A ; Jones, P. ( 2002 ) . Changing the minimal legal imbibing age.its consequence on a cardinal metropolis exigency section. New Zealand Medical Journal 115 ( 25 ) , pp. 9-11 Grube, J. ( 1997 ) . Preventing gross revenues of intoxicant to bush leagues. Consequences from a community test. Addiction 92 ( 2 ) , pp.251-260. Hastings, G. ( 2007 ) Social marketing.why should the Satans have all the best melodies? London: Butterworth-Heinemann Hellandsjo Bu, E. T. , Watten, R. G. , Foxcroft, D. R. , Ingebrigtsen, J. E. A ; Relling, G. ( 2002 ) . Teenage intoxicant and poisoning introduction: the impact of household socialisation factors, populating country and engagement in organized athleticss. Alcohol and Alcoholism 37, pp.74-80 Hibell, B. , Andersson, B. , Bjarnason, T. , Ahlstrom, S. , Balakireva, O. , Kokkevi, A. and Morgan, M. ( 2004 ) . The ESPAD Report 2003. Alcohol and other Drug usage among Students in 35 European Countries. Capital of sweden: Swidish Council for Information on Alcohol and other Drugs. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 12th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.sedqa.gov.mt/pdf/information/reports_intl_espad2003.pdf HM Government ( 2007 ) . Cited In: National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence. erectile dysfunction. Interventions in schools to forestall and cut down intoxicant usage among kids and immature people. [ Online ] . Retrived on 20th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nice.org.uk/PH007 Home Office Findings ( 2005 ) . Findingss from the 2003 Offending, Crime and Justice Survey. alcohol-related offense and upset. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 15th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs05/r261.pdf Home Office Findings ( 2006 ) Underage imbibing: findings from the 2004 Offending, Crime and Justice Survey. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 15th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.homeoffice.gov.uk/rds/pdfs06/r277.pdf Institute of Alcohol Studies ( 2007 ) . Binge Drinking. Medical and Social Consequences. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 10th January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ias.org.uk/resources/factsheets/binge_drinkingmed.pdf Institute of Alcohol Studies ( 2008 ) . Alcohol A ; Advertising. IAS Factsheet. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 13th January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ias.org.uk/resources/factsheets/advertising.pdf Ludbrook, A. , Godfrey, C. , Wyness, L. , Parrot, S. , Haw, S. , Napper, M. A ; Teijlingen, V. ( 2002 ) . Effective and cost effectual steps to cut down intoxicant abuse in Scotland. A literature reappraisal. Scotland: University of York. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 20th January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.scotland.gov.uk/health/alcoholproblems/docs/lire-00.asp Measham, F. ( 1996 ) . The â€Å" large knock † attack to sessional imbibing. altering forms of intoxicant ingestion among immature people in North West England. Addiction Research 4 ( 3 ) , pp.283-299 National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence ( 2007 ) Interventions in schools to forestall and cut down intoxicant usage among kids and immature people. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 20th December 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.nice.org.uk/PH007 Office of Communications ( 2004 ) . Final revised alcohol advertisement regulations. London: Ofcom. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 2nd January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/AlcAds/decision/rules.pdf Parliamentary Office of Science and Technology ( 2005 ) Postnote. Binge Drinking and Public Health. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 2nd January 2010 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.parliament.uk/documents/upload/postpn244.pdf Pencheon, D. , Guest, C. , Melzer, D. A ; Gray, J. A. M. ( eds. ) . ( 2006 ) . 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Pediatricss 93 ( 6 pt 2 ) , 1060-1064 Stevenson, A. ( ed. ) , Elliott, J. ( ed. ) , Jones, R. ( ed. ) . ( 2002 ) . 2nd erectile dysfunction. Colour Oxford English Dictionary. New York: Oxford University Press. The Health and Social Care Information Centre. ( 2009 ) . NHS. The Information Centre. [ Online ] . Retrieved on 30th November 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.ic.nhs.uk/webfiles/publications/alcoholeng2009/Final % 20Format % 20draft % 202009 % 20v7.pdf Toumbourou, J. , Moodie, R. , Eyre, J. A ; Harper, T. ( 2008 ) . Set boundaries, set an illustration. Australia: Fairfax. Velleman, R. ( 2009 ) . Influence on how kids and immature people learn about and act towards intoxicant. A reappraisal of the literature for the literature for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation ( portion one ) . York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation. [ Online ] . 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Retrieved on 11th November 2009 from: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.who.int/hpr/NPH/docs/ottawa_charter_hp.pdf How to cite Underage Binge Drinking In UK Health And Social Care Essay, Essay examples

The Great Gatsby-Compare/Contrast Gatsby and Tom and Explain Why Daisy Stayed with Tom free essay sample

In this time period the war has just finished and the people are living in a time of prosperity and celebration. The novel takes place in New York City where the ‘old rich’ and ‘new rich’ live in two separate islands named ‘East Egg’ and ‘West Egg’. Jay Gatsby, who was formerly James Gatz, was the child of â€Å"shiftless and unsuccessful farm people† (The Great Gatsby book page 94) and who dreamed of something bigger in his life. He wanted to break free from his parents and become wealthy. This dream intensified after he met Daisy and fell in love with her wealth, class, and sophistication. It was then that he decided he would do whatever it took to woe Daisy and make her his wife. He returned from the war to find that she had not waited for him as she said she would, and had married the wealthy Tom Buchanan instead. His situation, unlike Tom Buchanan, was that of a poor man who could only work his way to the class of the ‘new rich’ and was therefore unable to reach Daisy’s sophisticated class. Tom Buchanan, on the other hand, lived his life in luxury, enjoying the riches of his parents. He had an easy life, and was used to controlling everything around him and being the one in power. In the book he is often portrayed negatively and described as being cruel. To him, Daisy was someone up to his standards and in league with his higher class. He had no troubles in getting the woman he wanted, and this is probably the greatest difference of all between Gatsby and Tom. Tom was the one who had the girl, the class, and the easy life, while Gatsby was the one who worked, though illegally, for his wealth and who never got the girl of his dreams. Though these two characters come from different backgrounds and are of different classes, it can be noticed that they are similar in various ways. One distinctive characteristic that they both seem to share is an unwillingness to accept defeat. Gatsby, who through out the story is trying to win Daisy over, cannot stand the fact that Daisy has moved on and refuses to accept that there is no way to change the situation. Tom also refuses to let go of Daisy when he finds out that she is having an affair with Gatsby, and instead decides to confront Gatsby and Daisy about this. Another way in which they are similar is that they both feel the need to be in control. Gatsby wishes to recreate the past or turn back time; he wishes he could control time itself. This is evident when Nick confronts him about the situation and tries to reason with him by saying, â€Å"You can’t repeat the past† (page 106). â€Å"‘Can’t repeat the past? ’ he cried incredulously. ‘Why of course you can! ’† (Page 106) is how Gatsby chooses to reply to Nick. This is one of the things that destroys him in the end when he realizes that his dream is slipping away, and that it is not possible to bring back the past. Daisy, after finding out the truth behind Gatsby’s wealth, begins to lose her resolve about leaving Tom for him. His loss of control over the situation is what makes him lose himself and lash out at Tom by saying that Daisy never loved him after Tom calls him â€Å"a common swindler who’d have to steal the ring he put on her (Daisy’s) finger† (Page 127). Tom also displays similar characteristics when faced with a loss of control when he realizes that his wife, Daisy, is having an affair with Gatsby. He speaks to Gatsby with an open hostility that up until then was hidden behind a social, civil facade. ‘Self control! ’ repeated Tom incredulously. ‘I suppose the latest thing is to sit back and let Mr. Nobody from Nowhere make love to your wife. Well, if that’s the idea you can count me out†¦Nowadays people begin by sneering at family life and family institutions, and the next they’ll throw everything overboard and have i ntermarriage between black and white. ’†(Page 124) This shows that the moment he loses control over his wife, he lets go completely of any social pretenses he had been putting up before and reveals just how prejudiced and racist he is. Not only does he look down on Gatsby due to his class, but also on all black people due to his belief that he is better than everyone else. Gatsby and Tom also both do whatever they want without thinking of the consequences. In Gatsby’s pursuit of Daisy, who is a married woman with a child, he blatantly disregards the fact that if he succeeds in wooing Daisy, he will have ruined a marriage and left a child to deal with an unstable home. Tom also disregards the importance of his own family and has several affairs. It is actually ridiculous that he expects Daisy to remain faithful to him when he wasn’t even faithful to her on their honeymoon. Even though Tom and Gatsby share these characteristics, they are also unalike one another in several ways. Even though Gatsby gained his wealth by illegal means, he still carries a kind of gentlemanly courteousness that makes it hard to dislike him. When the author introduces Gatsby in the book, it can be noticed that he is a shy, introverted person who means well. He has a goal that he is trying to reach in his life and this gives him a seriousness that Tom lacks. He has meaning in his life; a purpose, and unlike the rest of the characters in the book other than Nick, he was deep. Tom is a brute. He’s racist, sexist, self-centered, and, most importantly, shallow. These are statements that are made throughout the book. Daisy says exactly this when she discovers a bruise on her knuckles: â€Å"‘you did it, Tom,’ she said accusingly. ‘I know you didn’t mean to, but you did it. That’s what I get for marrying a brute of a man. A great, big, hulking physical specimen of a-† is what she said before she was cut off by Tom, who said that he hated the word hulking (Page 17). This shows that he at least has some consciousness of the fact that he is a brute and he dislikes being called one. This is something that really separates Tom and Gatsby, as unlike Tom, Gatsby decides to do something about the things he doesn’t like about himself and he constantly works for self-improvement. Also, his sexist views are apparent when he says, â€Å"By God, I may be old-fashioned in my ideas, but women run around too much these days to suit me. They meet all kinds of crazy fish,† after finding out that Daisy knows Gatsby. This is incredibly unfair and sexist due to the fact that he himself is having an affair, yet complains about his wife having a mere acquaintance who just so happens to be a man. After looking through the similarities and differences between Tom Buchanan and Jay Gatsby, it is easy to understand why Daisy fell for the both of them. They have several similar qualities that relate to each other. Maybe she fell in love with Tom due to his resemblance in characteristics to Gatsby, though his manners may have been lacking, and accepted him as a replacement that had the benefit of status with money. Even so, most people find it hard to understand why she would stay with Tom when he treats her so poorly and Gatsby is right there; this can be easily explained. Daisy, though she had feelings for Gatsby, was too obsessed with status and class to leave Tom for Gatsby. She did not like that Gatsby’s money was made illegally, and she didn’t want people to look down on her. Moreover, she was a shallow person. She cared more about class and status than she did about love. Her own characteristics and overall attitude fit perfectly with Tom, and they deserved each other. Though Gatsby worked harder than Tom and tried to better himself, unlike Tom, he ended up being murdered in the end while Tom ended up with Daisy. Maybe that was Fitzgerald’s way of displaying to us what happens when you don’t try to think about and care for yourself. Or maybe it was to show how his dream was his downfall. Either way, in agreement with what Nick said, Gatsby was too good for Daisy, and it’s just sad that he didn’t see it.